A Dream Is a Wish Your Heart Makes
I’ve always been a big dreamer. I find a new hobby and start thinking about three new business ideas I could create out of it. I start a book, and suddenly the thoughts and feelings of the main character begin shaping my perception, living a life vastly different from my own. I meet someone, and one week later, I’m imagining us falling in love and living a wild and adventurous life.
What can I say; I’m ambitious. Or problematic. Anyway.
Dreams, at least those cloaking a desire, craving, or ambition, have a lot to share about who we are. But these types of dreams: what are they, really? A hidden longing? Or an unmet need?
What Psychology Says About Dreams
Fast forward to Carl Jung, who took a slightly different approach. Jung saw dreams as messages from the psyche—offering guidance, self-discovery, and balance. He believed that dreams often reveal what we’re missing in our waking lives, nudging us toward growth and wholeness. So, when I imagine a life I’m not currently living, Jung might say my dreams are less about escaping reality and more about trying to expand it.
Modern psychology adds another layer. Research shows that daydreaming—letting our minds wander—can boost creativity, problem-solving, and even emotional regulation. Psychologists call this constructive internal reflection, and it’s linked to greater psychological flexibility. In other words, your wild imaginings might not be as unproductive as they seem. Dreaming about a better future could be your brain’s way of rehearsing how to make it happen.
What Philosophers Have to Say About Dreams
Philosophers, of course, couldn’t resist the allure of dreams. René Descartes famously questioned reality through the lens of dreams, wondering: What if all of life is just an elaborate dream? His musings challenge us to consider the boundary between perception and reality. If dreams can feel so vivid and real, what separates them from waking life?
Then there’s Friedrich Nietzsche, who viewed dreams as a creative act of the mind. For Nietzsche, dreams allow us to experience and process emotions, ideas, and experiences we can’t fully grasp in waking life. He saw dreaming as a reminder of the chaos and creativity that live inside us—an untamed space where our innermost selves come out to play.
And finally, Simone de Beauvoir believed dreams could illuminate our freedom. For Beauvoir, dreams don’t bind us to reality—they offer a realm where we can imagine, experiment, and explore what could be. Dreams challenge the rigidity of our waking constraints and invite us to live more expansively.